How do I Prepare an Expositional Sermon?

Planning and Preparation

The Main Course - Getting the Point

  • As you do your exegesis, the controlling question needs to be "What is the point of this passage?" Don't stop studying until you know the point of the passage.
  • Getting the point will greatly contribute to the unity, simplicity, understandability, and therefore the effectiveness of your sermon.
  • If you quit studying before you get the point of the text, then your listeners will be at a disadvantage in trying to get the point of the text out of your sermon.
  • Once you have the point, boil it down into one sentence of fewer than 15 words. This sentence will be the stated point of the sermon, and will serve as a mental hook on which listeners can hang your main points. It is called the proposition.

Serving it Up - Exegetical and Homiletical Outlines

  • As you read and re-read the passage, an exegetical outline should begin to appear. This is simply the outline of the text in your own words.
  • The homiletical (preaching) outline should closely follow the divisions expressed in the exegetical outline. But the wording should be less descriptive, more principial, and definitely simple - the exegetical body dressed homiletically.
  • The homiletical outline should also be an outworking of the point of the text as you have boiled it down in one sentence of your own words.
  • Sermonic unity will be achieved best when each main point is demonstrably linked back to your proposition statement.