Introduction

If there were ever a notion both inexplicable and offensive to the postmodern pluralist, then that of conversion would be among the most foul. For some, the very word "convert", when taken in a religious context, conjures images of the kind of radical religious fundamentalism that has racked the Middle East and threatens to ruin the religious freedom of the West. What's more, if we're all simply products of our cultural environments, then we cannot effectively rise above the milieu in which we were raised to swap one worldview for another. If every religious opinion is as valid as any other, then conversion from one religion to another is simply a pragmatic lateral move. And if all world religions are really just different ways to the same ineffable religious ultimate, then how arrogant to think of conversion to your own religion as absolutely necessary for the eternal well-being of others!

But in a non-committal culture where religious worldviews are most commonly leased with an option to buy, our understanding of true Biblical conversion needs to be overhauled like an engine with a cracked block. What is conversion? Is it simply trading in a worn out worldview for a newer, shinier model? Is conversion just something that we do when we're bored or discontent with a religion or subjective "truth set" that no longer seems to work for us, or give us what we want, or justify our predilections? And what exactly does it mean to be converted in a Biblical sense? Is it simply giving cognitive assent to a certain set of propositions and rejecting others? Is it praying a prayer? Perhaps conversion is a vivid and touching experience of the transcendent? Do we convert ourselves? Or are we converted by Another? Let's think about it together - what is Biblical conversion all about?